Lesson 1.2: Common Phrases

Lesson 1.2: Common Phrases – Vanliga fraser

In this lesson, you'll learn how to use high-frequency Swedish expressions that will help you navigate day-to-day life—from saying “thank you” to asking someone to repeat something. These are phrases you’ll hear and use all the time!

Polite Basics

English	Swedish	Notes
Thank you	Tack	Always appreciated
You're welcome	Varsågod	When offering something or responding
Please	Snälla / Var snäll och	Depends on tone/formality
Excuse me / Sorry	Ursäkta	To get attention or say sorry
I’m sorry	Förlåt	For apologies
No problem / It’s okay	Ingen fara	Casual and friendly

️ Essential Conversation Phrases

English	Swedish	Notes
Yes	Ja	Pronounced like “ya”
No	Nej	Pronounced like “nay”
Maybe	Kanske	“Maybe we can go” = “Kanske vi kan gå”
I don’t understand	Jag förstår inte	Important for beginners
Do you speak English?	Talar du engelska?	Useful when stuck
I speak a little Swedish	Jag talar lite svenska	Humble and helpful
Can you repeat that, please?	Kan du upprepa det, tack?	Great for learning
I don't know	Jag vet inte	Use in many contexts

Social & Friendly Expressions

English	Swedish
How nice! / That’s nice!	Vad trevligt!
Great job!	Bra jobbat!
Good luck!	Lycka till!
Take care	Ta hand om dig
See you soon	Vi ses snart
Have a good evening	Ha en trevlig kväll

Mini Dialogue – Everyday Exchange

English Swedish
You: Excuse me, do you speak English? Du: Ursäkta, talar du engelska?
Swede: Yes, a little. Svensk: Ja, lite grann.
You: I don’t understand. Can you repeat that? Du: Jag förstår inte. Kan du upprepa det?
Swede: Sure! No problem. Svensk: Självklart! Ingen fara.

Tips for Beginners

Use “tack” liberally! It’s a polite, all-purpose word.
If you get stuck, say “Jag talar lite svenska”—Swedes appreciate the effort!
Use intonation—like a question tone when asking: “Talar du engelska?”